A perceptual study of Polish fricatives, and its implications for historical sound change
نویسندگان
چکیده
The present study probes perception of place distinctions among Polish sibilants using an AX discrimination task, and compares results from thirteen Polishand ten English-speaking subjects. Besides providing information on the relative discriminability of the sibilants, the perceptual study is designed to investigate the claim that a particular kind of diachronic change which has taken place in Polish and other languages, as well as related facts about sibilant inventories, could be perceptually motivated. The results lend support to this claim and to the general view that a principle of dispersion plays a role in explaining sound change tendencies, and therefore in shaping phonological tendencies, for consonants, not only vowels.
منابع مشابه
A Perceptual Study of Polish Fricatives , and its Relation to Historical Sound Change
The present study probes perception of place distinctions among Polish sibilants using an AX discrimination task, and compares results of thirteen Polish-and ten English-speaking subjects. Besides providing information on the relative discriminability of the sibilants, the perceptual study is designed to investigate the claim that a particular kind of diachronic change which has taken place in ...
متن کاملPostalveolar Fricatives in Slavic Languages as Retroflexes
The present study poses the question on what phonetic and phonological grounds postalveolar fricatives in Polish can be analyzed as retroflex and whether postalveolar fricatives in other Slavic languages are retroflex as well. Velarization and incompatibility with front vowels are introduced as articulatory criteria for retroflexion, based on crosslinguistic data. According to these criteria, P...
متن کاملPerceptual and acoustic cues of Polish coronal fricatives
In this paper we revise the claim made by Halle & Stevens [1] and Maddieson & Ladefoged [2] that the Polish alveolo-palatal fricatives [ ̨, ̧] are palatalized postalveolars [SJ, ZJ]. On the basis of perceptual experiments we show that alveolo-palatal fricatives and palatalized post-alveolars are two separate sounds which are distinguished not only by Polish native speakers but also by German one...
متن کاملRetroflex fricatives in Slavic languages
The present study explores the phonetic and phonological grounds on which postalveolar fricatives in Polish can be analysed as retroflex, and considers whether postalveolar fricatives in other Slavic languages are retroflex as well. Velarization and incompatibility with front vowels are introduced as articulatory criteria for retroflexion, based on cross-linguistic data. According to these crit...
متن کاملAttentional weighting of Polish and Taiwanese Mandarin sibilant perception
Polish and Taiwanese Mandarin are two languages well known for the three-way distinction of sibilant fricatives (Ladefoged and Maddieson 1996): apical dental [s], laminal1 flat post-alveolar (retroflex) [ù], and laminal palatalized postalveolar (alveolo-palatal) [C]. Although these two languages are historically unrelated, their sibilants share a lot of auditory similarities (Ladefoged and Madd...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- J. Phonetics
دوره 38 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2010